1960s Social Activism

Directions: Read each of the documents below (.pdf copies posted in the Paper 2 Module). Write a 4-5 page essay that responds to the following prompt.

Young Americans for Freedom (YAF): The Sharon Statement 1960:

http://thf_media.s3.amazonaws.com/CPP/FP_PS34w.pdf (Links to an external site.)

Students for a Democratic Society (SDS): Port Huron Statement, 1962:

https://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/document/port-huron-statement/ (Links to an external site.)

Martin Luther King, Jr.: Letter from a Birmingham Jail, 1963:

https://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/document/letter-from-birmingham-city-jail-excerpts/ (Links to an external site.)

National Organization of Women (NOW) Statement of Purpose, 1966:

https://350fem.blogs.brynmawr.edu/about/statement-of-purpose/ (Links to an external site.)

Gay Liberation Front (GLF) Platform Statement, 1970:

(Links to an external site.)

Excerpt from 1970 Newsletter from National Council on Indian Opportunity (NCIO) about Federal work to address Indian Concerns (Focus on the following articles: “Self-Determination is the Answer,” “Council to form Education Subcommittee,” “Urban Indians Recognized,” and “Protect Indian Rights”):

(Links to an external site.)

Prompt: Compare and contrast the objectives of participants in FOUR of the social movements that took place during the 1960s and early 1970s. According to the author(s) of each document, what problems existed in the U.S. in the 1960s and early 1970s? What solutions did the author(s) propose in each document? In what ways were the problems and solutions identified in the documents similar? In what ways were they different?

Requirements and Criteria for Assessment:

Your paper MUST cite FOUR of the assigned documents.
**You MUST cite text from the actual documents, not the Introductions that precede them**
Your paper MUST cite Foner’s Give Me Liberty! to provide historical context.
Your paper MUST contain a CLEAR THESIS that directly addresses each part of the prompt.
Paragraphs should begin with clear topic sentences that relate to and support your thesis. Focus on one topic per paragraph.
Use transition sentences that illustrate the connection between successive paragraphs.
Your conclusion should summarize the significance of your analysis of the social movements of the 1960s.
Adherence to the following Mechanical Requirements:
Mechanical Requirements:

4-page minimum, 5-page maximum (this means at least 4 FULL – TO THE BOTTOM – pages)
Typed – 12 point font, Times New Roman or Cambria
1-inch margins on all sides
Double spaced
Save file in .doc, .docx, or .pdf form
Write in the THIRD person (no “I” or “you”)
Introduce all quotes with your own analysis – they should flow seamlessly as part of your sentence.
For example, an analysis of the Gettysburg Address may appear like this: In his Gettysburg Address, President Abraham Lincoln contended that the soldiers who fought in that battle consecrated the hallowed ground “far above our poor power to add or detract.”
Quotations should not exceed 2.5 lines. Remember: your paper should contain 80% of your own analysis, 20% supporting quotes/paraphrases.
Use Chicago format to footnote quoted and paraphrased material.
(Links to an external site.)

Footnotes may be written in short form:
Foner, Liberty, page
Use the short title for each document:
Sharon Statement
Port Huron Statement
Letter from Birmingham Jail
NOW Statement of Purpose
GLF Platform
For the National Council on Indian Opportunity (NCIO) Newsletter, include the author’s last name and short article title:
Rainer, “Self-Determination,” NCIO News
Please ask if you do not know how to enter footnotes! Do NOT use in-text citations!
Write in the past tense
Use active voice.
For example, President Lyndon Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964. (Instead of: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was signed by President Lyndon Johnson.)
Proper spelling, grammar, capitalization, punctuation, & word usage count towards your grade.
PROOFREAD YOUR WORK! At a minimum, proofread on your own.
Cite assigned course materials only!
You do NOT need to include a title page or bibliography.

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