introduction and literature review

As mentioned in Module 4, iIt is helpful to think of writing your research article in parts. The first portion, the introduction, can be divided into two parts: 1) the purpose, and 2) the literature review. Using your outline from Module 4 and the guiding questions below, develop this portion of your research article. Keep in mind, your entire article should not exceed 5,000 words total and/or 20 pages (without references) and must be written according to APA 7th edition guidelines.
Purpose
What is the paper about?
In what context was the study performed?
What is the question/problem/issue that you are researching?
Why do you want to do this?
Literature Review
What is the background literature regarding this research?
What is already known about this area? (Briefly describe a few related studies)

Examples
Article 1: MATHEMATICS STATIONS IN A THIRD GRADE CLASSROOM: ARE THEY WORTH IT?
http://www.practicalteacherresearch.com/uploads/5/6/2/4/56249715/mathematics_stations_in_a_third_grade_classroom_are_they_worth_it.pdf
Article 2: RESHAPING PRACTICE: AN ACTION RESEARCH PROJECT EXPLORING WRITING INSTRUCTION
http://www.practicalteacherresearch.com/uploads/5/6/2/4/56249715/reshaping_practice-_an_action_research_project_exploring_writing_instruction.pdf
Article 3: PERCEPTIONS OF FLEXIBLE SEATING
http://www.practicalteacherresearch.com/uploads/5/6/2/4/56249715/perceptions_of_flexible_seating.pdf

1.
Sundararaman, D. (2020). Doodle away: Exploring the
effects of doodling on recall ability of high school students. International
Journal of Psychological Studies, 12(2), 31. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijps.v12n2p31
Doodling has long been recognized and a
distraction from focus in classroom settings. However, it can be argued that
structured doodling can assist with focus and retention in High School
Students.
2.
Tadayon, M., & Afhami, R. (2016). Doodling effects
on junior high school students’ learning. International Journal of Art &
Design Education, 36(1), 118–125. https://doi.org/10.1111/jade.12081
The affect of daydreaming and mental wandering
during instruction. Doodling as a remedy to mental wandering in an effort to
increase retention and recall.
3.
Pillay, S. (2015, December 15). The “thinking” benefits
of doodling [web log]. Retrieved
September 11, 2021, from
https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/the-thinking-benefits-of-doodling-2016121510844.
Doodling keeps the brain engaged just enough to
keep it alert. Students who are bored with the content can use doodles to
recall. An article is sited from 2009, showing students who doodle retained 29%
more information.
4.
Boggs, J. B., Cohen, J. L., & Marchand, G. C.
(2017). The effects of doodling on recall ability. Psychological Thought,
10(1), 206–216. https://doi.org/10.5964/psyct.v10i1.217
Structured doodling has a significantly different
impact than unstructured doodling. Additionally, structed doodling can be used
a process for note taking.
5.
Cora, M. I. R., Gonzales, S., Sarmiento, M., Young, A.
E., Esparza, E., Madjer, N., Shankar,
P., Rivera, Y., & Abulatan, I. (2021, March 20). The power of a Doodling
Brain: Concept maps as pathways to learning. SSRN. Retrieved September 11,
2021, from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3783662.
The effects of concept maps and graphic organizers
on learning. Not specifically doodling but discussing collaborative learning,
whole brain learning, and cognitive development. Connects doodling with concept
maps.
6 https://www.edutopia.org/article/science-drawing-and-memory

7 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333083565_Influence_of_sketching_instruction_on_elementary_students’_design_cognition_a_study_of_three_sketching_approaches

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