In what ways might one perceive Maggie as confined by her environment? How is Maggie’s potential confinement similar to/different from Edna’s confinement?
Why is the theater so inspiring and thought-provoking for Maggie? What significance does the theater have in terms of Maggie’s development through the story?
While both Maggie and “The Yellow Wall-paper” reveal environmental effects, the point-of-view also plays a major role. In what way(s) does the first-person, diary-like POV in “The Yellow Wall-paper” contribute to the effectiveness of the story in terms of showing us the effects of environment on the narrator?
In London’s “To Build a Fire,” we find a main character who struggles—quite literally—against nature and his environment. Does the narrator seem to have any more control over his fate than the other protagonists in the Naturalist unit? Why?/Why not?
In “Why I Wrote ‘The Yellow Wall-paper,” Gilman explains her personal connections to the fictional short story but explains that, in “The Yellow Wall-paper,” there were “embellishments and additions to help carry out the ideal” and that she “never had hallucinations or objections to [her] mural decorations” (856). Discuss 1-2 such “embellishments” or “additions” and explain how they help to “carry out the ideal” that Gilman spells out in “Why I Wrote ‘The Yellow Wall-paper’”.
The following selections from the “Realism and Naturalism” section:
William Dean Howells, From Editor’s Study
Jack London, From What Life Means to Me
Stephen Crane
“Stephen Crane: 1871-1900” (Note: this is a biography of the author).
Maggie: A Girl of the Streets
Jack London
“Jack London: 1876-1916” (Note: this is a biography of the author).
“To Build a Fire”
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
“Charlotte Perkins Gilman: 1860-1935” (Note: this is a biography of the author).
“The Yellow Wall-paper”
“Why I Wrote ‘The Yellow Wall-paper’”?
Last Completed Projects
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