The impact of street-level bureaucrats’ discretion on policy implementation

The impact of street-level bureaucrats’ discretion on policy implementation is paradoxical given that it enables flexibility and innovation while it also makes possible indifference and abuse (Wright et al., 2020Actions ). Based on your understanding, complete the following tasks:

Use Lipsky (1980Actions ) and/or other theories, e.g., Theory Y, and provide at least 2 (two) reasons for letting street-level bureaucrats have discretion.
Name an example and demonstrate HOW street-level bureaucrats’ discretion in your example creates policy flexibility/innovation AND indifference/abuse. The example must involve both the good side and the bad side of discretion.
What is your suggestion(s) regarding bureaucrats’ discretion to address the indifference and abuse in your example?
At least cite 1 (one) source to support your argument. The source does not have to be a paper in this course. Please do NOT use Wikipedia, blogs, online encyclopedia, etc.
General essay requirements:

Your essay should be double-spaced in 12-point Times New Roman with standard one-inch margins. The essay should have 500 – 800 words (word count does not include references). It should be saved as a .doc or .docx file and uploaded to Canvas.
Cite the textbook and other references when you are using someone else’s arguments. Your citations should follow the American Psychology Association (APA) style (7th edition) in the author-date format with a separate reference section located at the end of your essay. A citation guide has been provided in the syllabus.
Rubric:

10 points for each reason for having street-level bureaucrats’ discretion. 20 points in total.
10 points for the example and 10 points for demonstrating how discretion creates policy flexibility/innovation AND indifference/abuse.
10 points for your suggestion regarding bureaucrats’ discretion.
10 points for the general essay requirements, including at least 1 APA citation, word count, and the font/spacing format.
A late essay will be accepted for up to 3 calendar days after its original due date. A penalty of 5 points will be deducted from your total score for each day after the assignment is due within a 3-calendar-day-window. No late submission will be accepted after then.
References

Lipsky, M. (1980). Street-level bureaucrats as policy makers. In Street-level bureaucracy, dilemmas of the individual in public services (pp. 13–25). Russell Sage Foundation.

Wright, J. E., Gaozhao, D., & Snow, M. A. (2021). Place plus race effects in bureaucratic discretionary power: An analysis of residential segregation and police stop decisions. Public Performance & Management Review, 44(2), 1–26.

Adolescents dealing with depression, anxiety and trauma

This literature review is a portion of a dissertation focusing on an adolescent boy (16) who is dealing with depression, anxiety and past trauma. The trauma is from surviving hurricane Sandy in October 2012 and a sexual assault when in a hospital by a fellow patient in January 2020.
When following this case, the therapist (me) has implemented Solution Focused Brief Therapy when working with this client.
Complete a literature review of the below articles pertaining to adolescents with depression, anxiety and trauma. Note the statistics, the approaches used and perceptions of the issues.
Strict adherence to APA format. https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/apa_style/apa_style_introduction.html
Articles:
https://www.jmir.org/2014/5/e141/?newDesign
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8123571/
https://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/appi.ajp.2020.21020186
https://www.jpeds.com/article/S0022-3476(19)31628-2/fulltext
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3488279/
https://cpementalhealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1745-0179-2-17
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5026677/

Survey for practitioners at the setting: Engagement with parents who are single

I‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌ have done some questions for a survey, however they would need to link back to the themes in the literature review, so it can be spoken about in the data analysis and discussion after. My supervisor gave me an example of one question that would be aske‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌d and formatted like that. Which is highlighted in green. I done the rest of them but not quiet sure if they would be linking to the themes. Could you please do 8 questions that can be asked but also linking back to the themes in the literature review‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌.

Improvement Plan Took Kit

Develop a Word document or an online resource repository of at least 12 annotated professional or scholarly resources that you consider critical for the audience of your safety improvement plan, pertaining to medication administration, to understand or implement to ensure the success of the plan.
For this assessment, Locate a safety improvement plan (your current organization, the Institution for Healthcare Improvement, or a publicly available safety improvement initiative) pertaining to medication administration and create an online tool kit or resource repository that will help an audience understand the research behind the safety improvement plan and how to put the plan into action.
Google Sites is recommended for this assessment; the tools are free to use and should offer you a blend of flexibility and simplicity as you create your online tool kit. Please note that this requires a Google account; use your Gmail or GoogleDocs login, or create an account following the directions under the “Create Account” menu.

Refer to the following links to help you get started with Google Sites:

G Suite Learning Center. (n.d.). Get started with Sites. https://gsuite.google.com/learning-center/products/sites/get-started/#!/
Google. (n.d.). Sites. https://sites.google.com
Google. (n.d.). Sites help. https://support.google.com/sites/?hl=en#topic=
Instructions
Using Google Sites, assemble an online resource tool kit containing at least 12 annotated resources that you consider critical to the success of your safety improvement initiative. These resources should enable nurses and others to implement and maintain the safety improvement you have developed.

It is recommended that you focus on the 3 or 4 most critical categories or themes with respect to your safety improvement initiative pertaining to medication administration. For example, for an initiative that concerns improving workplace safety for practitioners, you might choose broad themes such as general organizational safety and quality best practices; environmental safety and quality risks; individual strategies to improve personal and team safety; and process best practices for reporting and improving environmental safety issues.

Following the recommended scheme, you would collect 3 resources on average for each of the 4 categories focusing on safety with medication administration. Each resource listing should include the following:

An APA-formatted citation of the resource with a working link.
A descriiption of the information, skills, or tools provided by the resource.
A brief explanation of how the resource can help nurses better understand or implement the safety improvement initiative pertaining to medication administration.
A descriiption of how nurses can use this resource and when its use may be appropriate.
Remember that you must make your site ‘public’ so that your faculty can access it. Check out the Google Sites resources for more information.

Here is an example entry:

Merret, A., Thomas, P., Stephens, A., Moghabghab, R., & Gruneir, M. (2011). A collaborative approach to fall prevention. Canadian Nurse, 107(8), 24–29. www.canadian-nurse.com/articles/issues/2011/october-2011/a-collaborative-ap
This article presents the Geriatric Emergency Management-Falls Intervention Team (GEM-FIT) project. It shows how a collaborative nurse lead project can be implemented and used to improve collaboration and interdisciplinary teamwork, as well as improve the delivery of health care services. This resource is likely more useful to nurses as a resource for strategies and models for assembling and participating in an interdisciplinary team than for specific fall-prevention strategies. It is suggested that this resource be reviewed prior to creating an interdisciplinary team for a collaborative project in a health care setting.
Additionally, be sure that your plan addresses the following, which corresponds to the grading criteria in the scoring guide. Please study the scoring guide carefully so you understand what is needed for a distinguished score.

Identify necessary resources to support the implementation and continued sustainability of a safety improvement initiative pertaining to medication administration.
Analyze the usefulness of resources to the role group responsible for implementing quality and safety improvements focusing on medication administration.
Analyze the value of resources to reduce patient safety risk related to medication administration.
Present reasons and relevant situations for use of resource tool kit by its target audience.
Communicate in a clear, logically structured, and professional manner that applies current APA style and formatting.

By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:

Competency 1: Analyze the elements of a successful quality improvement initiative.
Analyze usefulness of resources for role group responsible for implementing quality and safety improvements with medication administration.
Competency 2: Analyze factors that lead to patient safety risks.
Analyze the value of resources to reduce patient safety risk or improve quality with medication administration.
Competency 3: Identify organizational interventions to promote patient safety.
Identify necessary resources to support the implementation and sustainability of a safety improvement initiative focusing on medication administration.
Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly, evidence-based strategies to communicate in a manner that supports safe and effective patient care.
Present reasons and relevant situations for resource tool kit to be used by its target audience.
Communicate resource tool kit in a clear, logically structured, and professional manner that applies current APA style and formatting.

Qualitative vs. Quantitative

In this journal exercise, you will observe and reflect on the similarities and differences in two published research studies (one qualitative, one quantitative) on a similar topic (See Patients’ Perceptions of Barriers to Self-managing Bipolar Disorder: A Qualitative Study and Social Support and Relationship Satisfaction in Bipolar Disorder). A table is provided for entering your observations. Prior to beginning this journal assignment, review the required resources for this week and read the two research studies. You may find it helpful to print out the studies and view them side by side, or if you have a large computer screen have them both open to facilitate comparing their features. Download the Method Comparison Journal Exercise Form and save it to your computer. Fill in your name and the date, then the cells of the table with your thoughts on the characteristics of the articles. Save your entries and upload the completed file to Waypoint.

Controversy paper Ethical Issues in Business topic: Should we require labeling in gentically modfied food

Paper must be a minimum of two-pages, maximum of three pages in length (double spaced). In the paper, you will discuss the evidence on the issues based on research, reach a conclusion on the controversy and explain the reasoning behind your conclusion.

A minimum of two sources, other than the course texts, are required for each paper and must be shown on a separate page cited in MLA (Modern Language Association) style.

Evaluation guidelines are below.

Controversy Paper Format:

Introduction

Grasp of the issue and points of view
Clear statement of your position based upon the evidence
Body of Paper

A rational provided to justify your view
Use of references to provide supporting arguments and evidence
Consideration of the opposing view and a rebuttal of the opposing arguments
Conclusion

Summary of your position and rational; discussion of implications, applications, or ramifications
Style and Format

Accuracy of information, evidence, data
Clarity of writing (e.g. Spelling, grammar and form)
Proper citation and referencing of information (remember to give credit where credit is due) of at least (two) 2 sources other than textbooks.

CREATING YOUR OWN BOUQUET

After reading Act IV, review the scene with Ophelia and the flowers.

Open the attached guide and CREATE YOUR OWN BOUQUET.

You can draw the flowers or find them online and create a bouquet. Remember that a BOUQUET consists of several different flowers. YOUR bouque must contain the flowers that represent your message.

Please include:

1- FLOWERS
2- EXPLANATION OF WHY YOU SELECTED THE FLOWERS
3- MESSAGE TO RECIPIENT
4-SENDER / RECEIVER

Ophelia’s flowers: Ophelia gives pansies to Laertes;
fennel and columbines to Claudius; and rue to the Queen and herself.

YOUR flowers: – illustration – poetic format – detailed descriiption of the flower(s) – an explanation of what that/those flower(s) has to do with the receiver – connect flower(s) to your receiver

The Ideological Difference Between the South and the North

R‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌esearch Paper: Topic: The Ideological Difference Between the South and the North Cite your sources according to Turabian (Chicago) formatting, including same-page footnoting. The paper should be 8-10 pages in length and you must‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌ consult a minimum of three reputable and scholarly sources. Always include a mix of web and non-web sources. You must include a title page and a bibliography, and you must cite all work and quotes that are not your own original thoughts‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌.

Development and contributions of immune response in (human) neonates.

(‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌SSC based) A review article that answers the title using information from 10-15 review articles about the certain topic. I’d like sub headings that include: Abstract Introduction Pregnancy Breastfeeding Vaccination etc.. (maybe more headings added not sure yet) Conclusion Bibliography please feel free to find other sources if they prove useful, and if there’s an interesting point to include as a sub heading please feel free. this could relate to a ‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌method or problem. I have included some articles I’ve found that might be useful. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32296443/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33643310/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2287516/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17637091/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6798576/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1829541/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10763708/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11932202/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2237467‌‍‍‍‌‍‍‌‌‌‍‌‍‍‍‍‌‍‌‌/

Copyright training at your place of work to train employees

You are preparing a copyright training at your place of work to train employees. The objective of the training is that participants will understand the process for managing the use of third-party assets and complying with terms of use and copyright requirements.
Instructions:First, search the Internet to locate a specific web-based resource that you would like to use as an example of a curricular resource in a training. The resource could be a chapter in a book, a journal article, a news article, a video, or a game. This paper should answer or present the following information:
1.List the following answers to what are the potential advantages and disadvantages of using Open Educational Resources (OERs) in the courses you help to design and develop as an instructional designer? Support your response by analyzing the Creative Commons. (n.d.). Open Education. http://creativecommons.org/about/program-areas/education-oer/ and Educause. (2010, May 27). 7 things you should know about open educational resources. http://www.educause.edu/library/resources/7-things-you-should-know-about-open-educational-resources.

2.Answer the following questions about as you build learning objects for the unit of instruction you are designing for your scenario, would you consider incorporating presentations and/or videos that you resourced from internet sources? If yes, why; and how would Copyright Law impact incorporating various internet resources. If not, to what extent do you predict that Copyright Law might be a deterrent?

3.If you put together a slide in a presentation software file to be used as a learning object in the unit of instruction you are designing, under what conditions would you provide a link to an internet resource?

4.What suggestions would you make for enforcing copyright laws and consequences for violating the copyright laws for corporations, educational institutions, and non-profit agencies?

5.If your workplace colleagues are unaware of Copyright Law, what intervention would you recommend? and include the link to your web-based resource.

6.Include a brief questionnaire in the presentation to assess workshop participant understanding of the training.