Describe how conflict and war led to the construction of strong nation-states in Italy, Germany, and the United States.

IMPORTANT: there are several prompts listed below. Choose one to write your response (only one is required).

1. Describe how conflict and war led to the construction of strong nation-states in Italy, Germany, and the United States.

2. Identify the steps that Russia and the Ottoman Turks took toward modernization, and evaluate their success.

3. Explain how popular nationalism evolved in the last decades of the nineteenth century.

Please answer one of the above questions in a minimum of 200 words. Your response must:

1) have a strong thesis/argument statement that clearly indicates how the question will be answered.
2) use specific details (names, dates, events, places, etc…) from the text to serve as evidence for your thesis.
3) be free of all typographical and grammatical errors.
4) be logically organized and answer all aspects of the question thoroughly.

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